During warm weather or rainy seasons, many people discover ants entering their houses and garden areas.
According to the Texas Imported Fire Ant Research and Management Project, ants are social insects and live in colonies that may range in size from hundreds to millions of ants, depending on the species.
There are different types of ants, but the most common house-invading ants include pavement, carpenter, acrobat, pharaoh and odorous house ants.
House-invading ants can get into your food, damage property or cause stinging bites. These tiny creatures can also cause damage to your plants.
Dealing with ants can be very frustrating. Pesticides for ants contain chemicals that are harmful to humans and the environment, but there are some natural, non-toxic ways to control ants. These may take some time and patience, but will provide good results.
Ants communicate with each other using sounds, touch, and-the golden ticket here-pheromones. The pheromones are chemical signals. Scent trails, in essence. Ants perceive smells with their antennae, and can determine direction and intensity of scents. If a forager ant finds food, it marks a trail leading back to the colony, which the other ants than follow to the source of the food. Each time the trail is traveled, the smell is intensified. By using white vinegar by all of their entrances and any paths that you know of, you are disrupting their scent trails and making it harder for them to creep back to the food source they’ve been invading.
– 1 part white vinegar
– 1 part water
– A clean cloth
-Mix together white vinegar and water, and spray/wipe down all of the entrances you know or suspect they may be getting in by, and spray/wipe down all counters or surfaces by food sources.
Have you ever noticed outside in the summer the way ants and sidewalk chalk just don’t seem to mix? That’s because they don ‘t. Ants that stumble through chalk get covered in the stuff, while some people suggest minerals in the chalk (such as talc) actually kill the ants.
– A stick of sidewalk chalk
-Draw a thick, heavy line around entrances-repeat as needed.
-This generally needs to be used in conjunction with another method of elimination.
How to get rid of ants…are you focusing too much on the “get rid of” part? Have you done everything you can to exterminate the ants, but it’s just not working? If eliminating them isn’t doing the trick, try diversion. No, you don’t want to attract the ants to your house, but if a colony has set up camp, diversion can sometimes be the way to go. Once they’ve decided the honey pot you lay out is better than that hard to reach food you’ve locked up, it’s easier to lay something to deter them from coming back in. After you’ve got their scent trails cleaned up, food sealed tightly, and some kind of deterrent by the entrances, they aren’t nearly as apt to coming marching in again. Even if they try, they’re going to find you’ve made it a lot harder by then!
– A small paper bowl
– A few tablespoons of honey OR a 1-1 mixture of sugar and water
-Place a little paper bowl with the honey outside, a little ways from your house but not so far that the ants won’t find it.
-Once they find the sweet stuff, they will happily go to that, rather than try to battle their way into your house.
-You can also mix some sugar and water and spray it on the ground if you find the honey ineffective.
-Once they have discovered the pot, move it a little bit at a time further and further away from the house, refilling and refreshing it as needed.
Note: As borax is toxic, keep it away from pets and small children.
Note: Use the cinnamon oil spray strategically in places of ant infestation; do not put it all over the place.
You can also use this vinegar solution to clean floors, windowsills and countertops to prevent ants from crawling over these surfaces.
If you find that spraying a solution of essential oil and water doesn’t work, it’s time to bust out the ant balls. The cotton balls serve as an extra barrier to keep the ants out of the home, while the undiluted essential oil will steer the ants clear at least 90% of the time. Be sure not to leave these where you think a curious pet or child would find them an appealing snack. If you don’t have essential oil, you can try using white vinegar in a pinch.
– Cotton balls
– Peppermint essential oil OR undiluted white vinegar
-Liberally douse the cotton balls with undiluted peppermint essential oil.
-I usually put the oil in a dish first so I don’t accidently drip it all over my fingers.
-Alternatively, soak the ball in undiluted white vinegar, squeezing out just enough excess that it doesn’t leave a puddle where you place it.
-Use one of the cotton balls to wipe down the area by the entrance, and then stuff another into the crack/hole/almost invisible opening that they are sneaking in through. Refresh as needed.
Use these remedies every few days until the ants are completely gone.
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